Ruby 4.0.0 has been released with two major new features: Ruby Box, an experimental isolation mechanism for separating definitions and monkey patches between different execution contexts, and ZJIT, a new just-in-time compiler that's faster than the interpreter but not yet as fast as YJIT. The release also includes significant Ractor improvements for better parallel execution, various language changes like modified behavior for logical operators at line beginnings, and numerous updates to core classes including Array, Binding, Enumerator, File, IO, Kernel, Math, Pathname, Proc, Range, Set, and Socket with enhanced functionality and performance optimizations.